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[English Name] Oriental Variegated Coralbean Bark
[Chinese Name] 海桐皮  
[Pinying Name] Haitongpi  
[Latin Name] Erythrinae Orientalis Cortex  
[Genera] Leguminosae
[Efficacy] qufengshiyao
[Pictures] Plant picture Drug picture
Plant picture
 
Drug picture
 
[Alias]  
[Source]  
[Plant morphology]  
[Distribution]  
[Gathering and processing]  
[Characteristics]  
[Ecology]     It grows in ravine or grassy hillside.It prefers warmmoist climate,prefers sunshine,doesn’t resistant to cold.It can grow in all the area with the average temperature of 20.1 ℃the average temperature of January above 8 ℃precipitation more than 110 millimetres.There is no strict damand of soil,but the sandy soil with good drainage is best.  
[Chemical composition]  
[Pharmacological activities]

1. Erythrina variegata extracts could improve the serum Ca level and inhibite the urinary Ca excretion in ovariectomized rats, and this might be due to the up-regulation on VDR mRNA expression in duodenum and CaBP-9k mRNA expression in kidney, which show Erythrina variegata could maintain Ca homeostasis in ovariectomized rats[1].

2. The Erythrina variegata L. extract shows obvious anti-tumor effect on various tumor cells, and in the in vivo experiment, it exhibited significant anti-tumor effect[2].

3. The aqueous extracts of six kinds of Erythrina variegata L. exhibit certain pharmacological actions including antibacterial, sedation, spasmolysis and analgesia[3].

 
[Clinical trial] 无  
[Properties]  
[Medical and other Uses]  
[Dosage]  
[Cautions]  
[Traditional usage]

1. Corporic tinea

2. Seasonal epidemic conjunctivitis

3. Toothache

4. Pestilent cholera

5. Ascites induced by cirrhosis

6. Disease caused by violent pathogenic wind

7. Pain, swelling and heaviness on legs, contracted pain on all joints caused by invasion on wind dampness

8. Feet contracture failing to walk 

9. Ulcer with pus, itching and pain on feet caused by tinea pedis and kidney wind flowing down

10. Early mammary abscess

11. Expelling external win and relieving pain in traumatic fracture

12. Infantile ascariasis

 

 
[Toxicological studies]  
[Pharmaceutical preparations]  
[References] Pharmacological actions:

[1] ZHANG Yan, LI Xiao-li, HUANG Wen-xiu. Effect of Erythrina variegata on Ca~(2+) homeostasis in ovariectomized rats and action mechanism. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2007,32(7):627-630.

[2] ZHANG Hong, XIANG Jun-feng, TAN Li, et al. Anti-tumor activity of Erythrina variegata L. extract and its mechanism of action. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2009, 44 (12):1359-1363.

[3] LI Ji-zhen. Comparation of Pharmacological actions among six kinds of Erythrina variegata L. Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials, 1992,15(6):29-32.