[English Name] | Chinese Arborvitae Seed | |
[Chinese Name] | 柏子仁 | |
[Pinying Name] | Baiziren | |
[Latin Name] | Platycladi Semen | |
[Genera] | Cupressaceae | |
[Efficacy] | anshenyao | |
[Pictures] | Plant picture | Drug picture |
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[Alias] | ||
[Source] | ||
[Plant morphology] | ||
[Distribution] | ||
[Gathering and processing] | ||
[Characteristics] | ||
[Ecology] | It grows in moist and fertile soil,also in limestone land. | |
[Chemical composition] | The seeds contains sitosterol, cedrol and diterpenoids: pinusolide, [15,16-bisnor-13-oxo-8(17)-labden-19-oic acid], [15,16-bisnor-13-oxo-8(17),11E-labdadien-19-oic acid], [14,15,16-trisnor-8(17)-labdene-13,19-dioic acid], 12R,13-dihydroxycommunic acid. It also contains fatty oil, few essential oils, saponins[1]. |
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[Pharmacological activities] |
1.Chinese Arborvitae Seedhas improve role on passive avoidance of rat whose forebrainbasement nuclear was damaged. 2.Petroleum ether extract on Chinese Arborvitaeseed has Growth-promoting effects in dorsal root ganglia . 3.Alcohol extraction from Chinese Arborvitae seedmay make the cat's prolonged slow-wave sleep, which prompts that activeingredient of Chinese Arborvitae seed helps the cat to sleep extend deep sleeptime significantly, and has significant effects on rehabilitation of physicalpower of cats. |
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[Clinical trial] | 1.Habitualconstipation:BaiZiRen30g.HuoMaRen,HuMaRen,DongGuaRen,CaoJueMingevery20g.RongCongRong,HouPu,ZhiShi every10g.MuXiang6g.Partial thermal sluggishaddsYeJvHua, HuaiHua every 10 g, partial Qi adds BaiZhu, HuangQi every 20 g. 1 doseper day, frying with water two times, To concentrate 200 mL per dose, Twicetaking. Six days for l treatment course, taking 4 treatment course, observation 8 weeks afterstopping taking, and then judge curative effect. Clinical 25 cases were cured, 15cases were markedly improved, 15 cases were effective, 5 cases is invalid. Thetotal effective rate was 90%. In 60 patients , the consolidating curative effect41 cases, 8 cases of recurrent in 53 patients with six months follow-up[1]. 2. Alopecia areata: Equal qualityHeShouWu,DangGui,BaiZiRen were made to honey pills, which is 9 g. Oral, 3 timesper day, 1pill per time. 28 cases were treated,25 cases were recovered, 3 cases were effective[2]. |
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[Properties] | Taste: sweet; property: neutral; belong to herat, kidney, large intestine chnnels. |
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[Medical and other Uses] | Function: nourish heart and calm the nerves, relax bowel, hidroschesis. Syndromes to be treated: deficiency of YIN-blood, virtual tired insomnia, palpitation and severe palpitation, intestinal dry constipation, night sweat due to yin deficiency. |
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[Dosage] | Oral administration: decoction, 3~ |
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[Cautions] | Carefully use it in patients who with the syndromes of loosing stools and excessive phlegm. |
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[Traditional usage] | 1. Excessive indulgence in sexual activity; deficiency of the heart-blood; wandering mind; strange dreams at night; fearful throbbing and palpitation; forgetfulness and seminal emission2. Elderly deficient constipation3. hemafecia4. Loss of hair5. Hypopsia | |
[Toxicological studies] | ||
[Pharmaceutical preparations] |
1. Duzhongbutian Talbet: eucommiabark(stir-frying with salt water), dodder seed(prepared), desertlivingcistanche, epimedium, morinda root, dogwood fruit, cherokee rose fruit, milkvetchroot, dangshen, white atractylodes rhizome, chinese yam, liquorice, preparedrehmannia root, chinese angelica root(processing with wine), wolfberry fruit, glossyprivet fruit, white peony root, mutan bark, poria, oriental water plantainrhizom, lotus seed, amomum fruit, tangerine peel, polygala root(prepared), arborvitaeseed. 2. Yangyinzhenjing Tablet: chinese angelica root,ophiopogon root, schisandra fruit, fleece flower root, dried rehmannia root, scrophulariaroot, arborvitae seed, dangshen, poria, pearl shell, cinnabar, red sage root, polygalaroot, platycodon root. 3. Jiannao Capsule(Pill): chinese angelica root,desertliving cistanche(processing with salt water), chinese yam, wolfberryfruit, bitter cardamon(stir-frying with salt water), amber, wild or springjujuba seed(stir-frying), schisandra fruit(processing with wine), arborvitaeseed(stir-frying), dragon’s teeth(calcining), bile arisaema, tabasheer, polygalaroot(processing), grassleaved sweetflag rhizome, gastrodia tuber, chrysanthemumflower, red ochre, ginseng, red sage root. 4. Xiegan anshen Pill: gentian root, capejasminefruit(stir-frying with ginger juice), scutellaria root, wild or spring jujubaseed(stir-frying), arborvitae seed, polygala root, dried rehmannia root, chineseangelica root, pearl shell, oyster shell, dragon’s bone, puncturevinecaltrop fruit(stir-frying withsalt-water), ophiopogon root, poria, plantain seed(stir-frying with salt-water),oriental water plantain rhizom(stir-frying with salt-water), liquorice. 5. Yubiao Pill: air bladder of largeyellow croaker(stir-frying)(talcscalding),achyranthes root, dogwood fruit(stir-frying with wine), palmleaf raspberryfruit, morinda root, eucommia bark(carbonizing), dodder seed, desertlivingcistanche(stir-frying with wine), flatstem milkvetch seed, degelatineddeer-horn, deerhorn glue, lotus stamen, dendrobium, cochinchinese asparagusroot, ophiopogon root, dried rehmannia root, prepared rehmannia root, chineseangelica root, wolfberry fruit, schisandra fruit(stir-frying with vinegar), chineseyam, white atractylodes rhizome(stir-frying with bran),pricklyash peel(stoned), aucklandia root, red halloysite, poria, oriental waterplantain rhizom, plantain seed(stir-frying with salt-water), wild or springjujuba seed(stir-frying), arborvitae seed, polygala root(stir-fryingwith liquorice juice), grassleavedsweetflag rhizome, wolfberry bark. |
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[References] |
Chemical Composition: [1] State Administration Of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica Editorial Board. Chinese Materia Medica. Shanghai: Shanghai Science And Technology Press,1999,4:325( Total0797). Pharmacological Effect: Zhu Pengjiang [1]. Foreign Medical Chinese Medicine Part,1993,15(2):40 [2] Yu Zhengwen, Yang Xiaosheng, Ming Fan. Chinese Arborvitae In Chick Embryo Dorsal Root Ganglion Growth Study Of Active Components. Chinese Herbal Medicine,2005,36(1):38 [3] Li Haisheng,Wang Anlin,Yu Liren. Effectof Semen Biotae On Polysomnography In Cat. Journal Of Tianjin College Of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2000,19(3):38 Clinical Trials: [1] Huang Aiyun, He Miaoqun, Pan Jinhui Arborvitae Seed Decoction In Treating60 Cases Of Habitual Constipation. New Medicine,1994(8):27-28. [2] Bear China. Compound Arborvitae Seed Pill In The Treatment Of Alopecia Areata. Chinese Medicine Research,1983(12):47 |