Location:Home > Whipformed Typhonium Rhizome > [Chinese]
[English Name] Whipformed Typhonium Rhizome
[Chinese Name] 水半夏  
[Pinying Name] Shuibanxia  
[Latin Name] Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis  
[Genera] Araceae
[Efficacy] huatanyao
[Pictures] Plant picture Drug picture
Plant picture
 
Drug picture
 
[Alias]  
[Source]  
[Plant morphology]  
[Distribution]  
[Gathering and processing]  
[Characteristics]  
[Ecology] It grows in field sidemoutain stream or low wetland.  
[Chemical composition]

This plant contains essential oils: 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, hexadecanoicacid, 811-octadecedienoic acid[1]; aspartic acid, threonine, glumatic acid, alanine, leucine, tyrosine[2]; 1-O-β-glucopyranosyl-2-[hydroxyloctadecanoylamido]-48-octadecadiene-13-diol, coniferin, β-sitosterol, β-daucosterol[3].

 
[Pharmacological activities]

1. Antitussive effectsWater, alcohols, esters, three kinds of Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis extracts could significantly extend mouse cough latency induced by the concentrated ammonia wax, reduce cough frequency, have a better effect [1].

2. Expectorant effectsWater, alcohols, esters, three kinds of Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis extracts could significantly increase the excretion of phenol red, which the effects of acetate extract material are slightly stronger than alcohol extracts and the water extraction, have a good expectorant effect[1].

3. Antiasthmatic effectsAsthma caused by overall spray, the Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis water extracts and alcohol extracts of 90g/kg can significantly prolong asthma incubation period, with anti-asthmatic effect [1].

4. Analgesia effectsWater, alcohols, esters, three kinds of Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis extracts could significantly reduced writhing induced by acetic acid in mice, have a better analgesic effect [1].

5. Anti-inflammatory anti-allergy: Water, alcohols, esters, three kinds of Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis extracts could significantly inhibited xylene-induced ear edema in mice [1], and granuloma and peritoneal capillary permeability of mice have significant inhibition, with the anti-inflammatory effects; Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis water extraction material and alcohol extracts can significantly inhibit histamine-induced allergic reactions and dinitrochlorobenzene-induced delayed hypersensitivity and mouse passive cutaneous allergic reactions ,with better anti-allergic effects [2].

6. Sedative effectsWater, alcohols, esters, three kinds of Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis extracts could significantly inhibit the spontaneous activity of walking time in mice and the number of dual forelimb lifting up,with a significant sedative effect [1].

 
[Clinical trial]

1. The purulent fingers inflammation: fresh Shanzigu was pound, added ricevinegar, with plastic film bag with refers to apply, daily dressing change one.A total of 7 cases of treatment. Results: all patients in 3 ~ 4 days swelling wasdisappeared, for three days 5 cases were cured, 2 cases were cured for 4 days,the average cure time was  3.3 days[1] .

2. Children mumps: Shanzigu was into powder , and add ed protein tomushy. dipped  medicine to apply local, 2times per day,. A total of 20 cases of treatment. Results: 19 cases were cured,including one cure in 1, 18 cases for 3 times). 1 case was effective , thetotal effective rate was 100%[2].

 
[Properties]  
[Medical and other Uses]  
[Dosage]  
[Cautions]  
[Traditional usage]  
[Toxicological studies]  
[Pharmaceutical preparations]  
[References]

Chemical Composition:

[1] Buming Liu, Liang Kaini, Huang. Chinese Medicine Pinellia Analysis Of Chemical Component Of Volatile Oil . Guangxi Science,2004,11(1):52-54.

[2] Buming Liu, Liang Kaini, Huang, And So On. Fresh Water And Water Of Pinellia Rhizoma Of Amino Acid Components In The Analysis Of Traditional Chinese Medicine In Guangxi,2003,26(6):51-52.

[3] Huang Ping. Water Banxia Studies On Chemical Constituents Of Chinese Herbal Medicine,2004,27(3):173-174.

Pharmacological Effect:

[1] Zhong Zhengxian, Zhou Guifen, Chen Xuefen, Et Al. Pharmacological Study On The Extracts From Typhonium. Chinese Herbal Medicine,2001,10(10):735

[2] Zhong Zhengxian, Chen Xuefen, Zhou Guifen, Et Al. The Water Extract Of Rhizoma Pinelliae Anti-Inflammatory And Antiallergic Effects Of Pharmacology And Clinic Of Chinese Traditional Medicine,2003,19(2):26

Clinical Trials:

[1] Chen Zhuoquan. Arrowhead Mountain Adjustable Vinegar Cure Paronychia In 7 Cases, Journal Of Traditional Chinese Medicine,1990, (4) ) :30.

[2] Kong Shouhua External Application Of Chinese Medicine Treatment Of20 Cases Of Infantile Mumps. Shaanxi Doctor Of Traditional Chinese Medicine,1992, (3) :122.

Toxicology:

[1] Zhong Zhengxian, Zhou Guifen, Chen Xuefen, Et Al. Pharmacological Study On The Extracts From Typhonium. Chinese Herbal Medicine,2001,10(10):735