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[English Name] Serissa Herb
[Chinese Name] 白马骨  
[Pinying Name] Baimagu  
[Latin Name] Serissae Serissoidis Herba  
[Genera] Rubiaceae
[Efficacy] Antipyretic drug
[Pictures] Plant picture Drug picture
 
Drug picture
 
[Alias]  
[Source]  
[Plant morphology]  
[Distribution]  
[Gathering and processing]  
[Characteristics]  
[Ecology]     It grows in hillsideroad sidestream side and bushes.It prefers warm and moist climate,but resistants to drought.It is cultivated better in hills and well-drained sand-layered soil in plat bam.  
[Chemical composition]

This plant contains ursolic acid, (-)-syringaresinol, (+)-medioresinol, (-)-syringaresinol-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, 10-deacetylasperulosidic acid, paederosidic acid, vitexin, daucosterol, D-mannitol, β-sitosterol[1], palmitic acid, corosolic acid, urs-12-en-28-ol, oleanolic acid, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoic acid, 2,6-dimethoxy-p-benzoquinone[2].

The roots contains (+)-pinoresinol, (-)syringaresinol, (+)-meduiresinol, (-)-olivil, β-sitosterol, oleanolic acid, daucosterol[3].

volatile components: hexadecanoic acid, caryophyllene oxide, 2-methyl-6-p-tolyl-2-heptene, (Z)-7,11-dimethyl-3- methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene, (E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-doecatrien-3-ol, trans-geranylacetone, eucalyptus-7(11)-ene-alcohol, tables cedrol[4].  
[Pharmacological activities]  
[Clinical trial]  
[Properties]

Taste: tastless, bitter, slightly pungent; property: cool.

 
[Medical and other Uses]

Function: expelling wind and dampness, clearing away heat and toxic material.

Syndromes to be treated: cold, jaundice, hepatitis, nephritis, edema, sore throat, diarrhea, ulcer, inflammatory swelling.

 

 
[Dosage]

Oral administration: decoction, dry 1015g, fresh 3060g.

Topical application: in right amount, or wash with the decoction, or smashed and smear on the skin.

 
[Cautions]

Forbid to be used in the patients of carbuncles of yin nature.

 
[Traditional usage]  
[Toxicological studies]  
[Pharmaceutical preparations]  
[References]